Spatial modulation

Raed Mesleh; Harald Haas; Sinan Sinanovic; Chang Wook Ahn; Sangboh Yun

doi:10.1109/TVT.2007.912136

Spatial modulation

Raed Mesleh, Harald Haas, Sinan Sinanovic, Chang Wook Ahn, Sangboh Yun

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

1849 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Spatial modulation (SM) is a recently developed transmission technique that uses multiple antennas. The basic idea is to map a block of information bits to two information carrying units: 1) a symbol that was chosen from a constellation diagram and 2) a unique transmit antenna number that was chosen from a set of transmit antennas. The use of the transmit antenna number as an information-bearing unit increases the overall spectral efficiency by the base-two logarithm of the number of transmit antennas. At the receiver, a maximum receive ratio combining algorithm is used to retrieve the transmitted block of information bits. Here, we apply SM to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission. We develop an analytical approach for symbol error ratio (SER) analysis of the SM algorithm in independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh channels.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	2228 - 2241
Number of pages	14
Journal	IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Volume	57
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2007.912136
Publication status	Published - Jul 2008

Keywords

spatial modulation
transmission
transmit antenna

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10.1109/TVT.2007.912136

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title = "Spatial modulation",

abstract = "Spatial modulation (SM) is a recently developed transmission technique that uses multiple antennas. The basic idea is to map a block of information bits to two information carrying units: 1) a symbol that was chosen from a constellation diagram and 2) a unique transmit antenna number that was chosen from a set of transmit antennas. The use of the transmit antenna number as an information-bearing unit increases the overall spectral efficiency by the base-two logarithm of the number of transmit antennas. At the receiver, a maximum receive ratio combining algorithm is used to retrieve the transmitted block of information bits. Here, we apply SM to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission. We develop an analytical approach for symbol error ratio (SER) analysis of the SM algorithm in independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh channels.",

keywords = "spatial modulation, transmission, transmit antenna ",

author = "Raed Mesleh and Harald Haas and Sinan Sinanovic and {Wook Ahn}, Chang and Sangboh Yun",

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T1 - Spatial modulation

AU - Mesleh, Raed

AU - Haas, Harald

AU - Sinanovic, Sinan

AU - Wook Ahn, Chang

AU - Yun, Sangboh

PY - 2008/7

Y1 - 2008/7

N2 - Spatial modulation (SM) is a recently developed transmission technique that uses multiple antennas. The basic idea is to map a block of information bits to two information carrying units: 1) a symbol that was chosen from a constellation diagram and 2) a unique transmit antenna number that was chosen from a set of transmit antennas. The use of the transmit antenna number as an information-bearing unit increases the overall spectral efficiency by the base-two logarithm of the number of transmit antennas. At the receiver, a maximum receive ratio combining algorithm is used to retrieve the transmitted block of information bits. Here, we apply SM to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission. We develop an analytical approach for symbol error ratio (SER) analysis of the SM algorithm in independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh channels.

AB - Spatial modulation (SM) is a recently developed transmission technique that uses multiple antennas. The basic idea is to map a block of information bits to two information carrying units: 1) a symbol that was chosen from a constellation diagram and 2) a unique transmit antenna number that was chosen from a set of transmit antennas. The use of the transmit antenna number as an information-bearing unit increases the overall spectral efficiency by the base-two logarithm of the number of transmit antennas. At the receiver, a maximum receive ratio combining algorithm is used to retrieve the transmitted block of information bits. Here, we apply SM to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission. We develop an analytical approach for symbol error ratio (SER) analysis of the SM algorithm in independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh channels.

KW - spatial modulation

KW - transmission

KW - transmit antenna

U2 - 10.1109/TVT.2007.912136

DO - 10.1109/TVT.2007.912136

M3 - Article

VL - 57

SP - 2228

EP - 2241

JO - IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology

JF - IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology

SN - 0018-9545

IS - 4

ER -

Spatial modulation

Abstract

Keywords

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