Peroxynitrite modification of low-density lipoprotein leads to recognition by the macrophage scavenger receptor

Annette Graham, Neil Hogg, Balaraman Kalyanaraman, Vanessa O'Leary, Victor Darley-Usmar*, Salvador Moncada

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

259 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Peroxynitrite is an oxidant which could be formed in the vasculature by the reaction of superoxide with nitric oxide. It is capable of modifying amino acid residues and of initiating lipid peroxidation. In the present study we have shown that peroxynitrite converts low density lipoprotein to a form recognized by the macrophage scavenger receptor and that this process is associated with modification of the protein and lipid, and with the oxidation of α-tocopherol to α-tocopherol quinone.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)181-185
Number of pages5
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume330
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Sept 1993

Keywords

  • atherosclerosis
  • low-density lipoprotein
  • macrophage
  • peroxynitrite

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Structural Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cell Biology

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