Abstract
This study aims to explore the mechanisms of boron removal by electrocoagulation (EC). The results demonstrate that adsorption and precipitation of boron by Al flocs are dominant mechanisms in boron removal using EC. The Al flocs that result from the EC process are found to be mainly composed of polymeric Al13 polymers (43%) and to have a long-lasting positive charge. These characteristics of the flocs contribute to the high levels of boron removal observed using EC. The maximum boron adsorption of the Al flocs is 200 mg g?1 and the solubility product constant (K sp), which represents the boron precipitate Al(OH)2BO 2•nH2O, is 2.6 × 10-40 (at 20°C).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 350-354 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Environmental Chemistry |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 26 Oct 2006 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Adsorption
- Boron removal
- Coagulation
- Electrocoagulation
- Precipitation
- Waste water treatment
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemistry (miscellaneous)
- Environmental Chemistry
- Geochemistry and Petrology