Abstract
Background: College-level American football injury data are routinely collected; however, data relating to American football injuries at universities in the United Kingdom have never been reported. Purpose: To describe the epidemiology of UK university American football injuries. Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study. Methods: An online survey tool was used to collect the injury data of 410 players from 56 UK university teams who participated in the 2014-2015 British Universities and College Sports American football season. Survey data were collected from January to February 2016 and were analyzed to determine the incidence and patterns of injury. Results: Overall,710 injuries and 204 concussions were self-reported among the 410 participants, of which 334 (81.5%) were injured and 131 (32.0%) experienced concussion symptoms. The rate of injury per 100 athlete-seasons was greater in defensive players(195.3) than offensive players (155.1). The most common injuries were knee and ankle ligament injuries. Most injuries were classified as severe (time loss of>4 weeks). Conclusion: UK university American football injuries differ markedly from those reported for US colleges. UK university players appear to have less playing experience, greater concussion risks, more severe injuries, and a greater proportion of injuries in defensive players versus offensive players.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 10 |
Early online date | 29 Oct 2020 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- football (American)
- head injuries/concussion
- general sports trauma
- epidemiology
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Orthopedics and Sports Medicine